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Particular care and equipment can be employed to detect sub-nests in a building incuding a moisture metre, microwave and infrared cameras - however each have their own limitations.
There are several types of termite control substances registered by the relevant State and/or Federal Government Authority for use in termite control for a soil treatment compound.
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WARNING: Several outdated products are solvent established pest control pesticides which may cause health problems to asthmatics during the drying process.
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Termidor and Premise do NOT have an obnoxious odour or emit airborne residues or fumes. Both are registered as a minimal hazard insecticide using a CAUTION notation on the registered tag.
Fipronil, the active ingredient in Termidor, has been used in the united states, Australia and other countries, for flea and tick control on millions of cats and dogs. Termidor and Premise represent modern technology.
Some alternative termiticides possess a strong repellency action to discourage foraging termites. Whereas Termidor and Premise are non-repellant into the termites.
Termites can enter the treated soil zone without detecting the Termidor or Premise chemical.
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The repellant nature of different goods mean the termites can discover the compound and will proceed along the treated soil regions, actively seeking a gap to gain entry into the building.
Premise has been utilized as soil treatment barrier against termites for more than eight years in the USA with excellent results for long term termite control. We are not aware of any significant issues during this period.
Premise will act to kill termites, in the higher concentration treated soil areas abutting the building. With Premise, termites that forage in the lower concentrated treated soil areas, will become disorientated, stop feeding, and are fatally diseased by natural fungi and micro-organisms in the soil.
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The two Bayer Premise and BASF Termidor claim their products will transfer from one affected termite to another... the technology aimed at eradicating the queen termite and the entire colony - refer to this animated illustration under:
Termites tunneling in the Premise treated soil area abutting the building (of top concentration - near the point of application) are killed outright.
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Termites tunneling in the outer parts of moved here a Premise treated soil area (of low concentration) will not detect the Premise which adheres to their bodies and has a delayed lethal effect of several days - enough time to be transferred back to the central colony nest.
After 250 million decades of living underground, subterranean termites have evolved with a very thin waxy skin (called an exoskeleton) that easily absorbs moisture.
Premise adheres to the termite exoskeleton and can be easily adsorbed via the exoskeleton and into the termite's body to immobilize and destroy the affected termite within a few days.
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The termites spread the Premise to other termites during regular physical contact, particularly when working together in close proximity, grooming and feeding the remainder of the colony, a normal function of their daily life.
Termites carry away or cannibalize other dead termites, further spreading the deadly effect of the Premise chemical across the colony.
The Sentricon termite monitoring and innovative pest control baiting system was developed by Dow AgroSciences, USA. The Sentricon bait is an insect growth regulator, which can be designed to be spread throughout the colony by the worker termites.
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An insect his explanation growth regulator affects termites by stopping the moulting process required for the termites to grow. Since the employee termites die off, the termite colony declines to the point where it can no longer sustain itself, ultimately leading to it is collapse and elimination.
The Exterra termite monitoring and baiting system is owned by Ensystex, USA. The Exterra termite bait is also an insect growth regulator.
Both Sentricon and Exterra systems have their own plastic bait stations which has to be utilized with their product. These bait stations can be placed in the ground and checked frequently.
Termite colony elimination in favourable circumstances might take several months to a few months. However, in some cases, termite colony elimination is unsuccessful or might take years, depending on the circumstances. Where a large number of termites find and connsume the lure, then colony elimination is almost assured within a few months.
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Both the Sentricon and Exterra termite baits are designed to be slow acting, non-repellant and therefore spread to other termites in the colony before the colony can discover where the mortal effect is coming from.
Termites have acute survival instincts. The location of a poisonous food supply if detected, will be abandoned. An excessive amount of disturbance of the foraging termites (workers and soldiers) in a specific location, will alert the termite colony to abandon the region. The termites appear to be gone, but might in reality be entering the building in other regions.